South Dakota Lift Laws and Vehicle Equipment Laws

By Ben Brazda

Last updated:

South Dakota, unlike North Dakota, has some of the least restrictive street legal laws of any state. There are no suspension lift laws, frame height limits, or bumper height restrictions. This means that residents of South Dakota are free to install suspension lift kits, aftermarket wheels and tires, performance shocks, aftermarket bumpers, and grille guards.

Governing Laws
Code

The South Dakota Codified Laws (SDCL) explain the street legal laws for the state.

SDCL Title 32
Vehicle Dimensions
Dimensions

The maximum vehicle size in South Dakota is 102 inches wide, 14 feet tall, and 45 feet long for a single vehicle.

SDCL 32-22-3
SDCL 32-22-14
SDCL 32-22-5
Tire Restrictions
Tires

Tires must be in safe operating condition, without any bulges or exposed cords. South Dakota requires a minimum tire tread depth of 1/16 inch. It is unclear if tire grooving is permitted.

SDCL 32-19-13
Wheel Restrictions
Wheels

South Dakota’s code makes no reference to wheels.

Braking Requirements
Brakes

All vehicles in South Dakota must have brakes on all 4 wheels that are capable of stopping the vehicle from a speed of 20 mph within 30 feet. A secondary, mechanical, parking brake is also required.

SDCL 32-18-2
SDCL 32-18-8
Steering Laws
Steering

South Dakota requires that a vehicle’s steering system automatically return to center. A steering wheel’s lock-to-lock turning count must not be less than 2 or more than 6 revolutions.

SDCL 32-15-28
Suspension Laws
Suspension

There are no suspension laws in South Dakota.

Frame Requirements
Frame

South Dakota does not have a vehicle frame height limit.

Bumper Restrictions
Bumpers

Bumpers are not listed in South Dakota’s laws.

Fender Requirements
Fenders

It is not clear if fenders or mud flaps are required in South Dakota.

Lighting Requirements
Lights

In addition to headlights and tail lights, vehicles in South Dakota are allowed to have auxiliary lighting.

Light Number Min. Height Max. Height
Headlights 2 min. n/a n/a
Tail lights 2 min. 15 inches 72 inches
Spot lights 1 max. n/a n/a
Aux. driving lights 2 max. 12 inches 42 inches

( Measured to the center of the light. )

SDCL 32-17-1
SDCL 32-17-8
SDCL 32-17-17
SDCL 32-17-19
Window Laws
Windows

South Dakota’s code requires windshield wipers, however, it is unknown if windshields themselves are required.

SDCL 32-15-7
Exhaust Requirements
Exhaust

In South Dakota, vehicles are required to be equipped with mufflers. It is unlawful to install any kind of exhaust cutout or bypass.

MC 61-9-403
Engine Swap Rules
Engine

It is unclear whether or not South Dakota has any engine swap or engine performance modification rules.

Emissions Testing
Emissions

South Dakota does not currently require emissions testing.


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